What is ASD?
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition that lasts a lifetime.
It changes how a person thinks, communicates, and interacts with the world around them.
The word “spectrum” highlights how autism affects everyone differently. Each person on the spectrum has their own strengths and challenges.
People with ASD might find it hard to:
- Communicate or connect with others.
- Deal with certain smells, sounds, or textures.
- Cope with changes to routines or situations.
At the same time, many autistic people are great at remembering facts, thinking logically, or focusing on details.
What causes ASD?
ASD happens across all cultures, genders, and backgrounds.
The exact cause of ASD isn’t fully understood, but it often runs in families.
Scientists believe ASD comes from a mix of genes and sometimes other factors like the environment. This combination might affect how the brain develops and functions.